Tuscany and northern Italy.[9]Zucca is the Italian word for pumpkin/squash and zucchino/zucchina (zucca + ina = little) are diminutive forms, becoming zucchini/zucchine in the plural. Zucchino, the masculine form (zucchini in the plural), is the first form to be documented in writing.[3] An Italian dictionary called lo Zingarelli 2. Zanichelli Editore, gives both forms, as does the Devoto- Oli published by Le Monnier, but the Accademia della Crusca, the most important research institution on Italian language, defines zucchino as the preferable form.[3] The Treccani, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia italiana, another highly respected linguistic authority, gives zucchina as the main Italian word, and the masculine form as Tuscan dialect. Zucchini is used in Italy, Australia, Canada, Sweden and the United States. Zucchini is one of the plural forms in English (along with zucchinis), as well as the singular form.[1. The first records of zucchini in the United States date to the early 1. It was almost certainly brought to America by Italian immigrants and probably was first cultivated in the United States in California.
Indiana Yard and Garden – Purdue Consumer Horticulture - A Purdue Extension Service for Home Gardeners - Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana. Identification of Male and Female Flowers: Assuming all has gone well, sometime in July, your pumpkin plant will begin to produce flowers.
A 1. 92. 8 report on vegetables grown in New York State treats 'Zucchini' as one among 6. C. pepo.[1. 1]Culinary uses[edit]When used for food, zucchini are usually picked when under 2. Mature zucchini can be a metre long or more. The larger ones are often fibrous.
A zucchini with the flowers attached is a sign of a truly fresh and immature fruit, and it is especially sought after for its sweeter flavor.[1. Unlike cucumber, zucchini is usually served cooked. It can be prepared using a variety of cooking techniques, including steamed, boiled, grilled, stuffed and baked, barbecued, fried, or incorporated in other recipes such as soufflés.
Zucchini can also be baked into a bread[1. Its flowers can be eaten stuffed and are a delicacy when deep fried, as tempura. Zucchini has a delicate flavor and requires little more than quick cooking with butter or olive oil, with or without fresh herbs.[1. The skin is left in place. Quick cooking of barely wet zucchini in oil or butter allows the fruit to partially boil and steam, with the juices concentrated in the final moments of frying when the water has gone, prior to serving. Zucchini can also be eaten raw, sliced or shredded, in a cold salad, as well as lightly cooked in hot salads, as in Thai or Vietnamese recipes.
Mature (larger sized) zucchini are well suited for cooking in breads. Zucchinis can be cut with a spiralizer to make zucchini noodles for low- carbohydrate recipes. In Bulgaria, zucchini may be fried and then served with a dip, made from yogurt, garlic, and dill.
Another popular dish is oven- baked zucchini—sliced or grated—covered with a mixture of eggs, yogurt, flour, and dill. In Egypt, zucchini may be cooked with tomato sauce, garlic, and onions.[1. In France, zucchini is a key ingredient in ratatouille, a stew of summer fruits and vegetables prepared in olive oil and cooked for an extended time over low heat. The dish, originating near present- day Nice, is served as a side dish or on its own at lunch with bread. Zucchini may be stuffed with meat or with other fruits such as tomatoes or bell peppers in a dish called courgette farcie (stuffed zucchini).
In Greece, zucchini is usually fried or stewed with other fruits (often green chili peppers and eggplants). It is served as an hors d'œuvre or as a main dish, especially during fasting seasons. Zucchini is also stuffed with minced meat, rice, and herbs and served with avgolemono sauce. In several parts of Greece, the flowers of the plant are stuffed with white cheese, usually feta or mizithra cheese, or with a mixture of rice, herbs, and occasionally minced meat. They are then deep- fried or baked in the oven with tomato sauce.
In Italy, zucchini is served in a variety of ways: fried, baked, boiled, or deep fried, alone or in combination with other ingredients. At home and in some restaurants, it is possible to eat the flowers, as well, deep- fried, known as fiori di zucca. Pumpkin flower fritter)In Levantine countries such as Palestine, Jordan, and Lebanon, zucchini is stuffed with minced meat and rice plus herbs and spices. The dish, called محشي (mahshi), is then boiled in tomato based sauce, commonly cooked with ورق دوالي (warak dwali; stuffed grape leaves). It is served with yogurt or laban.
Zucchini is also used in various kinds of stew. Stews that have low salinity are favorable in such cooking. In Mexico, the flower (known as flor de calabaza) is often cooked in soups or used as a filling for quesadillas. The fruit is used in stews, soups (i.